British officers in the mid 1800s took this game back to england and it was introduced as a game for the guests of the duke of beaufort at his stately home badminton in. A sport of german origin, from the nineteenth century. A brief history of badminton a badminton like game was known in ancient greece and egypt a game called battledore and shuttlecock in which two players hit a feathered shuttlecock back and forth with tiny rackets. The first big ibf tournament was the thomas cup mens world team championships in 1948. The service line is 10 yards away from the net, and the server must stand behind this line. Badminton, court or lawn game played with lightweight rackets and a shuttlecock. The history of football in india is a long and detailed one, as it was the national sport at one time.
The game appears to have been first played in england 1873, but before that is played in india, where it is still a popular sport. General rules the choice of playing position at the table and order of. This section provides you information about the life and works of various famous badminton players from all over the world. At this point, badminton was just a game played for fun, and it was known as. Winning numbers in draw order secondary set in used. Badminton rackets can vary widely in cost depending on whether they are purchased as part of a basic backyard set or as more expensive professional models. Played both indoors or outdoors on a badminton sized court and a slightly modified tennis net. It was soon picked up by sendra benson, a teacher at a nearby womens college who adapted the game for play by females. Badminton 4 badminton, prominently known as shuttlecock, is an age old game that has its origin about 2000 years ago in parts of europe and asia. Tactical problems related to net and wall games include setting up an attack, creating space on offence, reducing space on defence, etc. Smashing causes you to lose a certain degree of balance. Table tennis, ball game similar in principle to lawn tennis and played using a lightweight hollow ball and paddles on a flat table divided into two equal courts by a net. This site is for anyone who wants to learn about a new sport, brush up on some rules, or even settle an argument.
The beginnings of badminton can be traced to mid19th century british india, where it was created by british military officers stationed there. Choose your answers to the questions and click next to see the next set of questions. Badminton history nature of the game safetyetiquette facilities. Ball badminton originated in tanjore, in tamil nadu. However, the general assumption is that badminton originated in ancient greece and the far east countries. The court is divided into two equal halves by the net line. The playing area of court for ball badminton game is a rectangle of 12 meters width and 24 meters length.
Points are scored when the shuttlecock lands on the opposing teams half of the court. I broke them into simple point forms for you to see below. Badminton study guide badminton study guide history the game. Pdf match and game performance structure variables in elite. To be a good badminton player, you need to develop your basic skills. Because its an easy game for beginners, badminton remains popular at picnics and parties. You should understand how to hold the racket, serve and return the shuttlecock, and move around the court. Eventually in may 2006 bwf ruled that the new 21 points badminton scoring system will be adopted starting from august 2006 and it has been used since then till today.
To understand the origin of badminton, you need to understand various games that were played long before badminton from the timeline provided by. Prepared for the royal navy in association with the badminton association of england limited and produced by education and youth limited, london. Badminton is a racquet sport played using racquets to hit a shuttlecock across a net. Badminton is a racket racquet sport where players hit a shuttlecock over a net to score points. Badminton handout history badminton evolved from a similar game.
This game was played by two people, using small rackets, called battledores these rackets were made of parchment or rows of animal gut stretched across wooden frames the shuttlecock was made of a base of some light material, like a cork, with trimmed bird. The origins of the game of badminton date back at least 2,000 years to the game of battledore and shuttlecock played in ancient greece, china, and india. Badminton was mostly played by the higher society of england as a pastime and the game was mostly practiced by hitting the shuttlecock forward and backward. At the ioc executive board meeting held in atlanta in march, the. The history of table tennis also known as ping pong has been the subject of extensive research, notably by englishman gerald gurney and by americans charles chuck hoey and tim boggan. Badminton evolved from a similar game called battledore played in. A standard ball badminton racket usually weighs from 200 grams to 250 grams and 63 to 70 cm in total length. Presented here are versions directly from major organizations with world standing. Badminton is also popular in malaysia, indonesia, japan, and denmark.
Most are primary sources taken direct from published material. Interestingly though, in the history of bwf world junior championship men singles event. The game of badminton started to become popular in india at a small town called poona. The history of the development of modern badminton is a very long and complex one. Badminton is a racket game played by two singles or four doubles players on a. The badminton shuttlecock, also referred to as a shuttle or birdie, acts similarly to a ball in other racket sports. History of badminton battledore and shuttlecock youtube.
As a student at the springfield college in massachusets, he had befriended james naismith who, in 1891, had himself invented basketball. The ball can touch the net at any time and still be in play. When india was still a british colony badminton was played mostly by the british military officers. After being played in canada, badminton arrived in america and has been popular since 1929. Although the history of badminton is so long, the official rules are created only about years back. How to play badminton and badminton history badminton is an indoor sport. Table tennis rules all rules are subject to change at the discretion of the lu ims administrative staff. A fun sport that combines many elements of tennis, badminton and pingpong. There are different versions available for specific circumstances in order to offer the versatility of the game to everyone.
Poona was a competitive sport that british army officers learned and brought back to england, but more about that part of badmintons history in a moment. Introduction information and library network centre. Previous post how to play badminton next post baseball field dimensions home page. The history of badminton can be traced back more than 2,000 years before it was even called badminton. Origins of the game the sport of badminton has its origins in ancient civilisations in europe and asia. Playersteams score by hitting an object into a court space in such a way that the opposing playerteam cannot hit it back within the allowed amount of bounces. American enthusiasts and participants in volleyball to call it the bomba or filipino bomb, because spiking the ball was like a hit or a form of attack that can squash or kill the opportunity of the opponent team to hit the ball back for a possible point or win. The same person can not hit the ball twice in a row.
Badminton history, rules, techniques, etc racquet sports. Badminton study guide physical education historyfacts. Since 1992, badminton has been an olympic sport, with bird speeds reaching 100 m. The game we all know as badminton began in the 19th century 1870 and was named by the duke of beaufort after badminton house in gloucestershire1. But the research by gerald gurney presented in table tennis. Badminton history the game of badminton originated in siam, china over 2,000 years ago. A very long history for one of the olympics newest sports. The ancient game known as battledore bat or paddle and shuttlecock probably originated more than 2000 years ago. Origins and history of badminton athletic scholarships.
It is played on a rectangular court measuring 44 feet x 17 feet. Hart drew up revised basic regulations in 1887 and, with bagnel wild, again in 1890 1893 the badminton association of england published the first set of rules according to these regulations, similar to todays rules, and officially launched. You will find 100s of badminton terms and definitions used by players and officials. It is a racket game, played with a yellow ball made of. Originally known as mintonette, volleyball was the brainchild of american william g.
Poona, a native indian game centuries old is close to the game we know as badminton. Played with a paddle and a plastic ball with holes. It is a racket game, played with a yellow ball made of wool, on a court of fixed dimensions 12 by 24 metres divided by a net. Acknowledgements the royal navy wish to thank the badminton association of england. On either side of the net line, at a distance of 1 meter, crease lines are drawn prohibiting the service ball to be dropped between the net line and crease. The name badminton comes from badminton house home of the duke of beaufort in the english county of gloucestershire. Badminton was introduced as a fullmedal olympic sport in 1992. The object of badminton is to hit the shuttlecock over the net and have it land in the designated court areas. History of badminton at the olympic games reference document introduction, key stages and evolution in the number of events from this sports. The smash is one of the most powerful badminton shots however, when you decide to smash, youre taking a risk.
This section contains terminologies of badminton listed from a to z with pictures and videos. History of badminton and the development of the sport. Official volleyball rules 20172020 7 game characteristics volleyball is a sport played by two teams on a playing court divided by a net. Abstract badminton is a racket sport for two or four peo ple, with a temporal structure characterized by actions of short duration and high. If your opponent manages to return the shuttlecock. The players hit the shuttlecock back and forth over the net with the rackets. Overview and history badminton is a racket sport that is played on a court divided by a net five feet high. The game attracted many players from southern india, and is about as wellknown as cricket in that part of the country. Badminton is played as a singles or doubles game with one or two players on a side. The game was called poona in india during the 18th century. The history of badminton brings us all the way back to the mid18th century. Badminton was played 2000 years ago in ancient greece. Ioc session, held in june in berlin, it was decided to add badminton to the programme of the games of the xxv olympiad in barcelona in 1992.
There was a statistically significant difference in ball in play s. It became popular, commanding the interest of the maharaja of tanjore. Badminton can be played in either singles one player per side or doubles with court sizes for either game style. Winner of the rally gets one point first to 21 wins the set. The effect of ball badminton game on the rallying ability of the badminton players at inter college level dr suneeta devi mgkm shahi sports college samarala doi. Badminton has its origins in ancient civilisations in europe and asia. Popularly known by the trademarked name pingpong, it is a common recreational activity as well as a competitive olympic sport. The object of the game is to send the ball over the net in order to. Badminton is an extremely fast paced sport that calls for quick reflex actions. Overview and history british military officers, 1860 british india badminton is a racket sport that is played on a court divided by a net five feet high. You can shoot through to the most common badminton terminology by clicking the alphabetic facility below. A contemporary form of badminton a game called poon, was played in india in the 1800s where a net was introduced and players hit the shuttlecock across the net.
The early years is considered to be the definitive guide to the history of the sport. There is evidence for refereed team football games being played in the indian army since at least 1949. Badminton is one of the few sports that do not use a ball. Basketball was invented in 1891 by james naismith, a physical education instructor from massachusetts, usa. In the 1600s the english played a game they called. In 1934, the international badminton federation ibf was organized. Badminton terminologies az terms used in badminton game. Back alley area between the back boundary line and the long service line for doubles.
In the fourteenth century a variation of the game was played in england. History of table tennis an authoritative summary of the. To change that in 29 october 1919 the german professor of the normal school of physical education in berlin, karl schelenz with the help of max heiser and erich konig worked to make handball a mixed and competitive sport. This game was taken by retired officers who got back to england. Badminton handout history badminton evolved from a similar game called battledore, which was played in china. Essay about a brief history of badminton 2027 words. The bwfs first world championships were held in 1977. A player can not touch the net or go over the middle line at any time during the game. Since then, the number of world events has increased to seven, with the addition of the uber cup ladies team, world championships, sudirman cup mixed team, world. The ancestral estate is now better known for hunting and horse trials, it is credited as the formal birthplace of the racquet sport.
Although it may be played with larger teams, the most common forms of the game are singles with one player per side and doubles with two players per side. The game was called poona in india during the 18th century, and british army officers stationed there took the indian version back to england in the 1860s. The first poona club was established in bath, england in 1873. Badminton history, rules, techniques, etc free download as powerpoint presentation. In the 1860s it was adopted by british army officers stationed in. The origins of netball lay in early versions of womens basketball. It was brought to england in 1870 and was played somewhat like tennis. Watch this short video tutorial guide on how to play badminton under olympic and bwf rules. The modern history of badminton began in india with a game known as poona. From party game to serious sport nearly anyone can pick up a lightweight badminton racket and hit the shuttlecock over the net. Badminton jump smash this is a more powerful version of the badminton smash. Below is a brief account of the history of the game.
Morgan, an instructor at the young mens christian association ymca in holyoke, mass. The badminton association in england was founded in 1895 and its saws were. A littleknown fact about badminton is that it demands high fitness levels from its players in addition to agility, speed and accuracy. Origins and history of badminton facts and information about the game. My games and sports handbook edition3 pdf free download below this li. The game was played as early as 1856 by the royal family in tanjore, the capital of thanjavur district in tamil nadu, india. The object of the game is to hit the shuttlecock or bird. Here is a list of some of the terminology used in the sport of badminton.
The history of badminton is thought to go back to as far as ancient egyptian and grecian civilizations. Sport field and court dimension diagrams, sports history, rules and how to information for badminton, baseball, basketball, bocce, football, hockey, horseshoes. If there is any support you feel the royal navy can give regarding this project please contact 0870 333 0423. The sport is played in every major part of the world and has gained increasing popularity over the decades. The origin of badminton can be traced to the game called battledore and shuttlecock. History of badminton badminton is a racket sport that is played on a court. Check whether you know different badminton facts by completing the worksheet and accompanying quiz. Badminton started in india and became popular in england. Players also need to develop their technique and footwork in order to perfect the game.
Special on the road set used any discrepancy between this list and the official winning numbers list, the latter shall prevail. Introduction of badminton at the olympics added to its appeal. You can skip questions if you would like and come back. A badminton like game was known in ancient greece and egypt a game called battledore and shuttlecock in which two players hit a feathered shuttlecock back and forth with tiny rackets. The new sport was launched in 1873 at badminton house, gloucestershire, for this reason this game was called officially badminton. History of badminton and the development of the sport the history of badminton brings us all the way back to the mid18th century. History of badminton the history of badminton can be traced back many to the games of battledore and shuttlecock which were played in ancient greece over 2000 years ago. To trace the history of badminton, one has to go back in time to the middle of the 19 th century in british india, as the subcontinent was called then. An 1854 depiction of battledore and shuttlecock by john leech. Brief history of badminton brief history of badminton.
Previously, ball badminton was an attractive game for rural boys since it required a minimum of equipment. History of badminton british army officers settled there took a competitive version back to england in the 1860s. Morgan, who came up with the idea for the new sport in 1895. You will also need to be familiar with the basic rules of badminton, which are governed by the. Badminton is a sport involving racquets and shuttlecocks, that have to be hit over a net, similar to tennis. History bath badminton club standardized the rules and made the game applicable to english ideas j. Since then, the number of world events has increased to seven, with the addition of the uber cup ladies team, world championships, sudirman cup mixed team, world juniors, world grand prix finals, and the world cup.
Historically, the shuttlecock also known as a bird or birdie was a small cork hemisphere with 16 goose feathers attached and weighing about 0. A game of yellow colour made of wool shall not be less than 22 grams and not more than 23 grams in weight and not less than 5 cm and not more than 5. The history of modern badminton is a very long and complex. Volleyball history the sport originated in the united. A brief history of badminton essay 2030 words cram. Badminton was introduced as a fullmedal olympic sport.
List of famous badminton players biographies, timelines. Laws of badminton as from 1 august 2002 definitions player any person playing badminton match the basic contest in badminton between opposing sides each of one or two players singles a match where there is one player on each of the opposing sides doubles a match where there are two players on each of the opposing sides. However, most people enjoy this game with slight or no idea at all of its history. Badminton history badminton was played 2000 years ago in. The name badminton was derived after village by name badminton or great badminton, in the cotswold hills, gloucestershire, england.